Design and Development of IoT-Based Smart Street Lighting with Lighting Level Adjustment Based on Environmental Sensors

Authors

  • Raihan Dzaky Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer (STMIK) Kaputama, Binjai
  • Milli Alfhi Syari Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer (STMIK) Kaputama, Binjai
  • Husnul Khair Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer (STMIK) Kaputama, Binjai

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59934/jaiea.v5i3.2430

Keywords:

ESP32, IoT, LDR, PIR, Smart Street Lighting

Abstract

This research discusses the design of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based Smart Street Lighting system that is able to adjust lighting levels automatically based on environmental conditions. The system is implemented on a garden lamp prototype by utilizing Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) and Passive Infrared (PIR) sensors as the main input in regulating lamp intensity. The ESP32 microcontroller is used as a control center as well as an IoT communication module for monitoring and controlling the system through a real-time web interface. The research method used is prototyping which includes hardware design, software development, implementation, and system testing. The test results show that the system is able to regulate lighting automatically, namely the lights turn off in bright conditions, turn on dimly when dark conditions with no activity, and turn on brightly when activity is detected. In addition, the web-based monitoring system successfully displays the status of the lights and sensors in real-time. The developed system can be a more efficient, adaptive outdoor lighting solution and supports the application of IoT technology in smart lighting systems.

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Published

2026-06-15

How to Cite

Dzaky, R., Milli Alfhi Syari, & Husnul Khair. (2026). Design and Development of IoT-Based Smart Street Lighting with Lighting Level Adjustment Based on Environmental Sensors. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA), 5(3), 4374–4380. https://doi.org/10.59934/jaiea.v5i3.2430

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